What is this mysterious number, though? How is it calculated? Can it affect what you pay for insurance coverage? And if it’s low, is there anything you can do to increase your insurance score?
So that you can gain a better understanding of this important metric, the knowledgeable professionals at IHS Insurance Group will quickly answer your essential questions here.
In a nutshell, an insurance score uses historical data to predict future behavior. Specifically, the probability that you’ll file claims under your auto, home, health, and life insurance policies.
While it’s a complex calculation that can differ significantly between carriers, the following factors are typically included in your insurance score:
Insurance companies pool this data and use it to produce a single number that represents your likelihood of filing a claim: the lower the number, the higher the probability of a loss, and vice-versa.
Each company places a different emphasis on insurance scores during their rating process, so there isn’t a single number that every carrier uses to determine how much you’ll pay (more in a moment).
Still, just like having a low credit score means you’ll likely pay higher interest rates on loans, the lower your insurance score, the higher your home, auto, health, and life insurance premiums will be.
As outlined above, a credit score is one critical component that determines your insurance score. However, the insurance score also takes into account additional factors like tickets, claims filed, and risk-specific details like vehicles, drivers, and so forth.
As the NAIC defines it, “A regular credit score looks at many different factors to determine how likely you are to repay a loan or a line of credit. A credit-based insurance score looks at some, but not all, factors in your credit history to determine how you are likely to manage your risk exposure,” they explain.
Despite its popularity for determining risk, there isn’t a standard insurance score, since each reporting company calculates their numbers differently.
For example, insurance scores provided by the Fair Isaac Corporation (FICO) range between 250 and 900, whereas TransUnion reports scores between 300 and 850. LexisNexis ranks its insurance scores between 500 and 997.
Given these details, an insurance score of 770 or higher is typically considered “good,” with a number of 500 or below considered “poor.”
Even then, each insurance company defines what they consider “good” and “bad” scores, depending on the type of business they want to attract.
For example, if Company A is looking to attract more drivers, they might cast a wider net by offering lower premiums to policyholders with an insurance score of at least 650. On the other hand, Company B might increase the threshold for discounts to scores of 800+, if they only want top-tier accounts.
Although each reporting company provides different insurance scores, and each carrier emphasizes scores in different ways, there are still some basic guidelines you can follow to increase your score meaningfully:
IHS Pro Tip: Keep in mind that the vast majority of individuals do not possess a “perfect” insurance score, so make sure you maintain realistic expectations regarding how much you can expect to increase yours.
The good news? Insurance companies typically run new credit scores at each annual renewal, which means it can impact your premium in different ways from year to year.
According to the NAIC, “You can ask your insurance company if a credit-based insurance score was used to underwrite and rate your policy and which risk category you were placed in after you receive a quote.”
You can also reach out to the team at IHS Insurance Group. We’re here to help answer your questions, so feel free to contact us today!
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